题文

阅读理解。

Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes (雪花) falling. Ever wanted to hold them in your hands? They are always lost when they meet your hands.      Well, this isn't just a problem for you. It was a problem for Wilson Bentley, too.      In the 1870s, Wilson Bentley was just a teenager. His family lived in a small town in northeast America. Winters there were long and hard. Bentley's mother was once a school teacher. She taught him at home. Bentley didn't go to school until he was 14. He was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mother's books.      But it was his mother's microscope (显微镜) that interested him. When the other boys were playing with balls, little Bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes. Bentley loved watching snowflakes. For the next two years young Bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystals (晶体) under his microscope.     The boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. But there were so many snowflakes that he couldn't draw them all.      How could he keep their beauty forever? Bentley thought of buying a camera.      The boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. But, his father didn't agree. He thought the whole thing was a bad idea. He thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming.      But finally Bentley did get a camera. For more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. On January 15, 1885, during a snowstorm, Bentley took the first ever photo of an ice crystal with his camera. "It was the greatest moment of my life," Bentley said later.      For 13 years, Bentley worked quietly and took thousands of photos of ice crystals. Later he became known as "Snowflake" Bentley.

1. The best title for this passage is ____.

[     ]

A. Snowflake Photos B. Snowflake Boy C. Long and Hard Winters D. Teenage Photographer

2. We can tell from the story that Bentley's father was ____.

[     ]

A. a farmer B. a funny man  C. an athletic man D. a school teacher

3. Which of the following statements about Bentley is true?

[     ]

A. He didn't get any kind of education as a child. B. He was born into a rich family. C. He was the first person to take photos of snowflakes. D. He was fascinated by the beauty of snowflakes.

4. What kind of person do you think Bentley was?

[     ]

A. He was outgoing. B. He was too serious. C. He was interested in learning. D. He was very warm-hearted.

5. The "ice crystals" in the third paragraph refers to "____".

[     ]

A. water drops B. rain drops C. flowers D. snowflakes

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: B A C C D

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Look at the light and beautiful snowflakes (雪花)..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．