题文

阅读理解。

Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan (喜玛拉雅) Mountains between Nepal (尼泊尔) and China, and it is 8900 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Everest in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.      Junko Tabei, a Japanese was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanese newspaper-television company chose the fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mourn Qomolangma in 1975. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing.      Only Ms. Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Ms. Tabei makes money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbs a mountain about every three years. She has climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries. Finally, she wants to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world. When she reaches the top of a mountain, she thinks, "I'm glad that I'm at the top."

1. Mount Qomolangma is ______.

[     ]

A. an ordinary mountain B. the highest mountain in the world C. in the southwest of China D. close to Nepal

2. The climber from New Zealand first climbed Mount Qomolangma in ______.

[     ]

A. 1975 B. 1960 C. 1935 D. 1953

3. What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to the top of Mount Qomolangma?

[     ]

A. They were too tired to climb to it. B. There was no air for them. C. The heavy snow stopped them. D. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow.

4. How many women climbed up to Mount Qomolangma in 1975?

[     ]

A. One. B. Five. C. Ten. D. Fifteen.

5. What kind of person is Ms, Tabei?

[     ]

A. She's a housewife who has climbed many high mountains in the world. B. She teaches children English and piano to make money. C. She's a usual housewife who helps a lot at home. D. She climbed the highest mountain in the world many times.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: BDDDA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the w..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．