题文

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

A small man with a fat stomach got on the train at the last station before the frontier (边境). He carried a paper bag. And four feet of ducks (鸭子) could be seen under the cover. The man found an empty seat, put the bag in the middle of the floor, took out a newspaper and began to read.      Then a policeman came in. Of course he saw the bag with the ducks' feet at once and said, "Whose is that bag?"      Nobody answered. The policeman repeated the question, and said, "I shall have to take it away from the owner. Food mustn't be taken out of country."      "Well, then," said the small man with a fat stomach. "Hurry up and take it away. We want to go home." The policeman took the bag and went on to the next carriage (车厢).      At the next station, when they were safely across the frontier, the small man got up, smiled at other passengers and said, "I hope that they'll enjoy the ducks' feet. The rest of the bag had nothing but rubbish in it." Then he opened his coat and pointed to another bag he was carrying under it. It was tied over the stomach, which was not really fat. "I have the rest of the two ducks here," he said. With these words, he got off the train.      But while he was happily walking to the exit with the bag in his hand, a policeman came up to him, saying, "Hey, man! Foreign food mustn't be brought in."

1. The small man put the bag in the middle of the floor _______.

[     ]

A. because the other passengers didn't like it B. so that the policeman could find it easily C. so that he could make more room for himself D. because there was not an empty seat in the carriage

2. Why did the first policeman take the paper bag away? Because _____.

[     ]

A. he wanted to find the owner of the bag B. he enjoyed the ducks' feet in the bag C. the bag was put in a wrong place in the carriage D. food can't be taken abroad

3. The bag the policeman took away had nothing in it except _______.

[     ]

A. two ducks B. rubbish C. the ducks' feet and rubbish D. the ducks' feet

4. How many ducks are there in the passage?

[     ]

A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. D. We don't know.

5. What happened in the end? The small man _______.

[     ]

A. failed to take his food home B. crossed the frontier with two paper bags C. took the ducks safely home D. hid his ducks under his coat again

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: BDCAA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读短文，选择正确答案。 A small man with a fat stomach got ..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．