题文

根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。

When Abe Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father Tom to look after their farm. It was hard work and there wasn't much fun for him. Abe Lincoln wanted to go to school, but there was no school there. Abe was sad most of the time.       Mrs Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abe happy. One morning she got up early and said to Tom Lincoln, "I'm going to town. "Tom was surprised. "That's a long way. And the snow is heavy. What are you going to do in the town?"      "I'll let you know when I come back," She said and then went out of the house. It took Mrs Lincoln a long time to get to town. She bought something there and started back. And it was late in the evening when she got home.       The next morning Mrs Lincoln said to Abe, "Today is your birthday. We are going to have a party!" She put some food on the table,then brought out a present.       "A book!" Abe cried. It was an old book, but he liked it. A smile came to his face. He looked up at Mrs Lincoln and said, "Thank you!"  1. When he was a child, Abe Lincoln wanted to be a school _____, but there weren't any schools nearby. So he     ______ go to school. 2. Mrs Lincoln loved her ______ and tried her best to make him happy. One morning, she wanted to go out to     do some ______. 3. It took Mrs Lincoln a lot of ______ to ______ town. 4. Mrs Lincoln ______ Abe a present. The present for Abe was a ______. 5. Abe was very ______ to have the present. He ______ it very much.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1. boy／student, couldn't   2. son, shopping   3. time, reach   4. bought, book   5. happy, liked

据专家权威分析，试题“根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。 When Abe Lincoln was ..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．