题文

阅读短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出 一个正确答案。

Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved    1   very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send    2    of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally    3    a plan. They would toss (抛) a coin The loser would go   4     into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings (赚得的钱) ,    5     his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the     6   .       James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much    7    than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he    8   , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.           9   James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James    10     up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear    11   . He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your    12     will come true. I will take care of you. "      But Jack said     13   , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it' s too    14    . Now I can't even hold a glass. "      To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother's hands with    15     towards the sky.      He called his drawing The Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.

(    )1. A. painting (    )2. A. any       (    )3. A. looked out (    )4. A. off      (    )5. A. support   (    )6. A. home     (    )7. A. better   (    )8. A. arrived   (    )9. A. Before   (    )10. A. picked  (    )11. A. brother (    )12. A. way     (    )13. A. happily (    )14. A. early   (    )15. A. legs    B. books      B. all        B. worked out B. away       B. agree      B. mine          B. worse      B. graduated  B. When       B. turned     B. sister     B. idea       B. surprisedly B. late       B. feet       C. school  C. both    C. took out C. up      C. follow    C. college      C. cheaper  C. walked   C. Though   C. looked   C. father   C. dream    C. angrily          C. good     C. arms  D. money   D. neither D. got out D. down    D. let     D. school         D. older   D. waited  D. While   D. stood   D. mother  D. practice D. softly           D. helpful D. fingers

题型：完形填空  难度：偏难

答案

1-5 ACBDA  6-10 CABBD  11-15 ACDBD

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出 一个正确答案。 Once, in..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．