题文

阅读理解，并完成后面的任务。

(1)Daniel was always making excuses for forgetting to do things. His usual excuse was: "I was too busy." or "I didn't have time." .      Daniel's parents were worried about him."He shouldn't go through life making excuses all the time," his father said."No one will trust him to do anything. He won't be able to keep a job. No sensible (明智的) girl will marry him."      (2)"1 don't know what we can do," his mother said.      "I have an idea," his father said. "If this doesn't work, nothing will."      The next day was Daniel's birthday. He was really looking forward to getting exciting presents. He woke up, expecting his parents to wish him a happy birthday. But all day what they said was" Good morning, Daniel. Hurry, or you will be late for school." There were no presents, not even a card. He was really disappointed.      "Never mind," he thought.(3)"There'II be a surprise for me after school." But there wasn't. Sadly he said to his parents at dinner,"Today's my birthday."      "Oh," his father said. "So it is. I forgot.""So did I," his mother said.      "How could you forget?" Daniel asked. "There must be a reason"       "Well, yes," his father said."We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Daniel. We didn't remember your birthday because we were too busy."      Poor Daniel! He never had a silly excuse for not doing something again.

1. 请把句(1)译成汉语。     ________________________________ 2. 请把句(2)改成同义句。     I don't know what _____ _____. 3. 请把句(3)改成间接引语。     He thought _______________________ 4. Did Daniel get his birthday present at last?    _________________________________ 5. What do you learn from the story?     _________________________________

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1.丹尼尔(Daniel)为忘记做事而找借口 2. to do 3. (that) there would be a surprise for him after school 4. No, he didn't. 5. It's not good to make excuses for doing something wrong.    / Don't make any excuses. / Tell the truth. / Don't lie to others. (1、5答案不唯一)

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解，并完成后面的任务。 (1)Daniel was always making exc..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．