题文

阅读理解。

Last Friday, a Tibetan (藏族的) postman became the first woman postal worker to give a speech at the World Postal Meeting in Bern, the capital of Switzerland. She was Nima Lamu, a postwoman of Yunling Post office, Yunnan Province.      She said, "I had to cross the Lancang River along a steel wire. My younger brother nearly died in the river before. I felt so afraid when I was asked for the first time to cross the river. But when I reached the other side, I found that I was flying."      Her area is locked in (封闭) two snowy mountains and three big rivers. She said,":What worries me most is the snakes on the way. Sometimes, I throw little stones toward them and I often tell my self 'Keep going'."      Ten years ago, it took Nima five days to finish each week's mail. She had to face snowstorms, floods, snakes and loneliness on her 350-kilometer journey. Nima said, "The situation has developed a lot these years. Now we have a bridge that was built across the Lancang River in 2006."      Nima never dreamed she would become famous one day when she first look up her job, 12 years ago. Changes have been seen in recent years as more tourists visit Nima's hometown. But one thing remains unchanged: she is still the carrier of the villagers' hopes and dreams.

1. Nima was invited to the meeting in Bern because she was _________.

A. the only Tibetan postman in China B. the first postwoman in the world C. doing a hard job as a postwoman D. making her village famous overnight

2. What happened to her brother according to Nima Lamu?

A. he once fell into the river. B. He was killed by a snake. C. He died when swimming in the river. D. He got hurt when building the bridge.

3. Which picture is TRUE about Nima's crossing the river ten years ago?

4. What will Nima do if she finds a snake on the way?

A. Kill it with stones. B. Keep it off and go on. C. Throw it away and leave. D. turn around and run.

5. What is RTUE about Nima?

A. She is building a bridge across the Lancang River. B. She has realized all the villagers' dreams. C. She got her job as a post woman before 2000. D. She doesn't need to do her work now.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5      CACBC

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Last Friday, a Tibetan (藏族的) postman became th..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．