题文

阅读理解。

The crowd stopped their talks as the runners came to the starting line. At this moment, all eyes were on two people. Mark, the favorite for the gold medal, and Jim, a new face to all.      Mark had won a lot of competitions in 3000 meters and was thought to be the finest runner in the country. Until a few months before, Jim was almost unknown outside his hometown. But he had won one competition after another, which was a big surprise. Many people thought Jim would also do very well this time. It was going to be an exciting race.      Bang! The race started. For the first half, Jim ran with Mark in the leading group. At 1700 meters, Jim was about one meter behind Mark. Suddenly, the crowd stopped cheering. Mark fell and lay on the grass. He tried to get up, but his hand had been injured and was out of the race.      The crowd believed that Jim had tripped (绊倒) Mark and they began to shout at him. Jim looked back and slowed down. Then _____. But the race was over for Jim, too. He was far behind others now. Jim was very unhappy because of what had happened.      Later, after the judges (裁判) had studied the video of the race, they decided that Jim had done nothing wrong. Jim went to see Mark and said,"I'm sorry for..." "It's not your fault. I got injured myself in the leg. Such a thing never happens to me. I've got to see the doctor."      The two went on to become good friends and were often seen training together.

1. Why was the race going to be exciting?

A. Because it was a 3000-meter race. B. Because there were only two runners in the competition. C. Because both Mark and Jim were very good runners. D. Because a large crowd of people came to watch the competition.

2. The crowd stopped cheering suddenly because ________.

A. it began to rain heavily B. Mark fell and lay on the grass C. Jim was about one meter behind Mark D. Jim ran with Mark in the leading group

3. Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 4?

A. he went on with the race B. the doctors came to help C. The judges told him to stop D. he didn't know what had happened

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-3      CBA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 The crowd stopped their talks as the runners came..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．