题文

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before.     The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.     He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift (电梯). When he watched, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very beautiful young girl came out.     The old farmer was very surprised, "What a funny little room!" He said to himself, "It's magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, I'm going to bring my wife to take the lift."

1. The old farmer lived             .

[     ]

A. near the city B. in the city C. in the southeast of England D. in a large tall building

2. The old farmer decided              one day.

[     ]

A. to visit a building B. to visit a city C. to visit a factory D. to visit a farm

3. The old farmer             .

[     ]

A. came to the city for the first time B. had traveled to the city several times C. found nothing new and strange in the city D. only visited the large tall building

4. When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw              get into the lift.

[     ]

A. a young girl B. an old man C. his wife D. an old woman

5. From the passage, we can guess the old farmer             .

[     ]

A. knew the lift well B. didn't know anything about the lift C. wanted to buy a lift D. didn't like the lift

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: CBADB

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读短文，选择正确答案。 An old farmer spent all his life on..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．