题文

阅读理解。

This story is about a beautiful, expensively dressed lady who complained to her psychiatrist (精神科医生) that she felt her whole life was empty; it had no meaning. So the psychiatrist called an old lady who cleaned the office floors, and then said to the rich lady, "I'm going to ask Mary here to tell you how she found happiness. All I want you to do is listening."         So the old lady put down her broom and sat on a chair and told her story, "Well, my husband died of malaria (疟疾) and three months later my only son was killed by a car. I had nobody. I had nothing left. I couldn't sleep; I couldn't eat; I never smiled at anyone. I even thought of taking my own life. Then one evening a little kitten followed me home from work. Somehow I felt sorry for that kitten. It was cold outside, so I decided to let the kitten in. I got it some milk, and it licked (舔) the plate clean. Then it purred (发出呼噜声) and rubbed against my leg, and for the first time in months, I smiled. Then I stopped to think: if helping a little kitten could make me smile, maybe doing something for people could make me happy. So the next day I baked some biscuits and took them to a neighbor who was sick in bed. Every day I tried to do something nice for someone. It made me so happy to see them happy. Today, I don't know of anybody who sleeps and eats better than I do. I've found happiness by giving it to others."         When she heard that, the rich lady cried. She had everything that money could buy, but she had lost the things which money cannot buy.

1．Why did the expensively dressed lady came to her psychiatrist?

A．Because she was ill.                 B．Because she had nothing to eat. C．Because she couldn't feel happy at all.   D．Because she couldn't sleep well.

2．The psychiatrist called an old lady who cleaned the office floors to_____.

A．talk with the rich woman               B．help the psychiatrist to clean his office C．tell the rich woman how she found happiness D．share the rich woman's sadness

3．The old woman lost her ______relatives(亲人) together.

A．only one     B．two             C．three           D．none

4．It is ________ who helped the old woman to find happiness.

A．the psychiatrist   B．the rich woman   C．the little kitten. D．her neighbor

5．From the passage we can know: happiness comes from __________

A．money         B．the kitten C．the psychiatrist   D．giving

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5   CCBCD

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 This story is about a beautiful, expensively dres..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．