题文

从下面方框中选择适当的选项填人短文中.选项中有两项是多余的. A. go B. about C. down   D. saying  E. surprised   F. voice G. around   H. happiness  I. others     J. sorry    K. owner  L. thank                                     The Secret of Happiness      The old man entered the restaurant slowly wearing an old coat and trousers.  He looked around, but it  seemed no one cared __1__ him.  A young waitress named Mary saw him __2__ toward a table by the  window.  She ran over to him, and said,  "Here,  Sir.  Let me give you a hand with that chair. "      Without __3__  a word, he smiled and nodded a "thank you". She pulled the chair away from the table.   Then she helped him move in front of the chair, and sit __4__ comfortably.      In a soft and clear __5__ he said,  "Thank you for your kind gestures,  Miss. "      "You're welcome,  Sir," she replied,  "My name is Mary.  I'll be back in a moment, and if you need  anything just wave at me!"      After he had finished a meal of cakes and hot lemon tea, Mary brought him the change from his bill.  She   helped him up from his chair, handed him his coat, and walked with him to the front door.     Holding the door open for him, she said, "Come back and see us, Sir!"     He turned __6__ and nodded a "thank you".   "You are very kind," he said softly.     When Mary went to clean his table, she was__7__ to find a business card and a piece of paper under his   plate.  Under the paper was a one-hundred dollar bill.     The paper read.  "Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself too. It shows by the  way you treat __8__.You have found the secret of __9__. Your kind gestures will shine through to those  who meet you. "     In fact, the old man was the __10__ of the restaurant where she worked.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1—5: BADCF    6—10:  GEI H K

据专家权威分析，试题“从下面方框中选择适当的选项填人短文中.选项中有两项是多余的...”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．