题文

阅读理解。

Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three important things.   These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meanings.        First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word,   you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in a alphabetical order-a,b,c and   so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word "poor" p,o,o,r - comes before "poverty" - p,o,v,e,r,t,y    - and the word "proverty" comes before the word "power" - p,o,w,e,r. The words are always given in   alphabetical order.        The second thing, a dictionary will tell you pronunciation. Most dictionary give phonetic, or sound,   alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell you how a word is pronounced. There are a few different   phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation.        The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meanings of the words. You can look up a word and find   out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the word's meanings. For example, in English the common word "get" has over 20 different meanings.

1. In the passage, which of the following is among the three important things?

A. How to write a word well.       B. How to use a word. C. How to make a sentence.         D. How to read a word correctly.

2. Of the three words "remove", " remote" and "remount", _____ in a dictionary.

A. "remount" comes first and "remove" comes last B. "remove" first and "remote" last C. "remote" first and "remove" last D. "remove" first and "remount" last

3. Many words have _____.

A. several meanings               B. few meanings C. one thing                       D. no meaning

4. A better dictionary can tell you _____.

A. more of the word's pronunciation B. more of the word's meanings C. more of the word's spelling D. more of grammer

5. Phonetic alphabets are used to show _____.

A. spelling       B. handwriting       C. meanings       D. pronunciation

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 DCABD

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Most dictionaries will tell you a number of thing..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。