题文

阅读理解。

Washington D.C. is the capital of the United States. It's the center of national government. It's a busy, working city with a large population. But what is more, Washington is also a city of history and culture.      Washington was created in 1790, when Congress(the highest law-making body of the USA)decided to place the nation's new capital in the east of the country. It was built half-way between the northern and southern states of America. And of course it was named after George Washington, the first President of the United States.      There are many tourist sights in Washington. Perhaps the most important tourist sight is the Capital Building. This house is the Congress.      Another world-famous building in Washington is the White House. This is the home and office of the President of the United States. Most visitors are, however, surprised by how small the White House actually is.      Washington is also a great culture city. The Library of Congress contains one of the largest library collections in the world. The Smithsonian Museum holds the nation's largest collection of cultural materials. And the John F. Kennedy Center is a famous center of art and culture. There are many great musical and theatre performances throughout the year. 1. The writer mainly talks about ________. A. Washington B. the history of Washington C. buildings and sights in Washington D. the history and culture of Washington 2. From the passage we know Washington is situated (坐落) in ________. A. the east of the U. S. A. B. the center of the U. S. A. C. the east, on the middle point from north to south, of the country D. the east and half-way away from the north 3. The White House impresses (给……印象) the people most for ________. A. its white color B. its size C. it is the home and office of the president D. its history 4. The passage mentions ________ buildings. A. six B. five C. four D. three 5. The writer introduces Washington in the order of ________. A. population, history and culture B. history and culture C. history, sights and culture D. history, sights, buildings and culture

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 DCBBD

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Washington D.C. is the capital of the United St..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。