题文

阅读理解。

There have been many great inventions  that changed the way we live.  The first great invention was one that is still very important today - the wheel. This invention made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.      In the early 1800s the world started to change.  There was little unknown land in the world. People began to work to make life better.      In the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the cameras and the light bulbs. There were more great inventions  in the early  20th  century,   such as  the  helicopters in 1907, movies with sound in 1910 and jet planes in the 1930s. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.      By this time most people have had a very good life. Man has a desire to explore more.  The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Since then other countries, including the United States and China,  have made their steps into space.      In 1969 man took his biggest step. An American first walked on the moon.  This  is certainly just a beginning. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never dreamed of.

1. This passage mainly talks about ________.

A. why cars were very important B. when the light bulb was invented C. which country made the first step into space D. the process (进程) of inventions

2. Nylon came out nearly at the same time as _______.

A. the helicopter     B. the camera   C. jet planes   D. movies

3. _______ made the first step into space.

A. Russia           B. China       C. America     D. Japan

4. What does " a desire" mean in Paragraph 4?

A. a good way   B. a new invention   C. a strong wish   D. a wonderful idea

5. Which of the followings is NOT true?

A. The wheel was the first great invention, but it is not very important today. B. An American first stepped on the moon. C. In the early 1800s there was little unknown land. D. New inventions will change our lives greatly in the future.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 DCACA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 There have been many great inventions that change..”主要考查你对  科教类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

科教类阅读

考点名称：科教类阅读

• 科普类的阅读：
  科普类的阅读理解包含介绍科学知识、社会知识的短文。阅读这类短文时，要以事实为中心进行思考，抓住事物的特征、用途、相互关系等。
  如果是介绍社会现象的文章，要掌握所谈现象的内涵。

• 答题技巧：
  1. 加强整体意识，把握文章的主要内容。在阅读的时候可给段落标上序号，并给重要的句子和
     关键词做上记号，尤其是各段中心句，为答题提供更快捷更多的信息源。
  2. 审清题干，发觉和把握试题中有效的提示性信息，确认命题的角度、阅读范围和答题方式。
  3. 定位阅读，强化对应意识。同时要注意原文利用和自我加工相结合。