脱式计算(能简算的要简算)①2009×97.75+4018×1.125②4.02×8.1×35÷(0.6×0.81)③9999×8888÷6666④3.6×199425+2006.9×625⑤(1+0.93+0.34)×(0.93+0.34+0.65)-(1+0.93+0-数学

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题文

脱式计算(能简算的要简算)
①2009×97.75+4018×1.125
②4.02×8.1×
3
5
÷(0.6×0.81)
③9999×8888÷6666
④3.6×1994
2
5
+2006.9×6
2
5

⑤(1+0.93+0.34)×(0.93+0.34+0.65)-(1+0.93+0.34+0.65)×(0.93+0.34)
⑥0.
?
3
+0.1
?
1
+0.1
?
2
+0.1
?
3
+0.1
?
4
+0.1
?
5
题型:解答题  难度:中档

答案

①2009×97.75+4018×1.125,
=2009×97.75+2009×2×1.125,
=2009×(97.75+2.25),
=2009×100,
=200900;

②4.02×8.1×
3
5
÷(0.6×0.81),
=4.02×8.1×0.6÷0.6÷0.81,
=4.02×(8.1÷0.81)×(0.6÷0.6),
=4.02×10×1,
=40.2;

③9999×8888÷6666,
=9999×8×1111÷6666,
=9999×8×(1111÷6666),
=9999×8×
1
6

=13332;

④3.6×1994
2
5
+2006.9×6
2
5

=3.6×1994.4+2006.9×6.4,
=3.6×(2000-5.6)+(2000+6.9)×6.4,
=(3.6+6.4)×2000-3.6×5.6+6.9×6.4,
=10×2000+6.9×6.4-3.6×5.6,
=20000+0.3×23×0.8×8-0.3×12×0.8×7,
=20000+0.3×0.8×(23×8-12×7),
=20000+0.24×(184-84),
=20000+24,
=20024;

⑤设1+0.93+0.34=a,1+0.93+0.34+0.65=b,
(1+0.93+0.34)×(0.93+0.34+0.65)-(1+0.93+0.34+0.65)×(0.93+0.34),
=a×(b-1)-b×(a-1),
=ab-a-ab+b,
=b-a,
=(1+0.93+0.34+0.65)-(1+0.93+0.34),
=0.65;

⑥0.
?
3
+0.1
?
1
+0.1
?
2
+0.1
?
3
+0.1
?
4
+0.1
?
5

=
30
90
+
10
90
+
11
90
+
12
90
+
13
90
+
14
90

=1.

据专家权威分析,试题“脱式计算(能简算的要简算)①2009×97.75+4018×1.125②4.02×8.1×..”主要考查你对  小数的简便算法  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

小数的简便算法

考点名称:小数的简便算法

  • 小数的简便算法:
    整数乘法的运算定律在小数中同样适用.

  • 方法点拨:
    乘法交换律:a×b=b×a 
    乘法结合律: (a×b)×c=a×(b×c)