When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. I-八年级英语

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题文


When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street.
If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn't cross.
When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially(尤其) for the children.
When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.
In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city(城市的全景)well. It's very interesting.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
小题1:The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right.
小题2:The traffic in Hong Kong is the same as that in other areas of China.
小题3:If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.
小题4:You can sit on the first floor and see the view of the whole city.
小题5:According to the passage we know we must obey the traffic rules in Hong Kong.

题型:阅读理解  难度:中档

答案


小题1:F
小题2:F
小题3:T
小题4:F
小题5:T


试题分析:
小题1:通过because the traffic drives on the left.“交通靠左行驶。”可知,本题是错误的。
小题2:通过It is different from that in other areas of China. “它与中国其他地方不同。”可知,说“香港的交通与中国的一样”是错误的。
小题3:通过if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.“如果交通交通灯是绿灯,可以通行。”可知,本题是正确的。
小题4:通过there are many big buses with two floors you can sit on the second floor.可知,如果要看城市全景,应该在第二层。所以本题是错误的。
小题5:“通过文章我们知道,我们在香港必须遵守交通规则。”符合本文的意思,所以本题是正确的。
点评:本文讲解了香港的交通,分析了遵守交通的原因和重要性。在阅读时,可以比较香港和内地交通的不同之处。在判断时,应该尽量结合文中的话与之相比较。

据专家权威分析,试题“When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the s..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读,故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称:人物传记类阅读

  • 人物传记类阅读:
    本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
    人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
    阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称:故事类阅读

  • 故事类阅读:
    文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
    命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
    阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

  • 故事类阅读注意:
    初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
    阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

    特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
    而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

    凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

    在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.

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