Mr. Jenkins is a farmer. One day he drove his truck to town and on the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He took the boy to a hospital and he pai-八年级英语

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题文

Mr. Jenkins is a farmer. One day he drove his truck to town and on the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He took the boy to a hospital and he paid a lot of money for that, but the boy’s parents wanted to get more money from him, so they said their son couldn’t lift(举起) his right arm above his head.
Mr. Jenkins’ lawyer came and asked the boy some questions. “Now, my boy,” he said, “Mr. Jenkins’ truck knocked you down in the street.”“Yes, sir,” he said. “And you can’t lift your right arm now?”“Yes, sir,” he said. “Could you show me how high you can lift your right arm?” Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” said the lawyer, “And how high could you lift before the accident?”“Oh, I could lift it very high.” Said the boy, and the right hand went up high above his head.
小题1:Mr. Jenkins’ truck knocked down ________.
A. a lawyer            B. a boy’s father         C. a boy
小题2:The boy’s parents wanted to get ________ from him.
A. more trucks              B. more money          C. more monkeys
小题3:Mr. Jenkins’ lawyer asked the boy to ______.
A. ask some questions       B. answer some questions    C. lift his left arm
小题4:The boy said he couldn’t lift his _________ now.
A. right arm                B. left arm            C. right foot
小题5:There is _______ wrong with the boy.
A. something              B. anything                C. nothing

题型:阅读理解  难度:中档

答案


小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:C


试题分析:这篇短文描述了詹金斯先生在一次事故中撞到了一个小男孩,结果这个小男孩的父母想要的讹詹金斯先生一笔钱,最后在律师的巧妙盘问下,揭穿了他们的谎言。
小题1:根据第一段and on the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him.描述,可知选C。
小题2:根据第一段but the boy’s parents wanted to get more money from him,描述,可知选B。
小题3:根据第二段Mr. Jenkins’ lawyer came and asked the boy some questions.及下文描述,可知选B。
小题4:根据“And you can’t lift your right arm now?”“Yes, sir,” he said 描述,可知选A。
小题5:根据and the right hand went up high above his head.可知这个男孩什么问题都没有。故选C。
点评:本文浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。

据专家权威分析,试题“Mr. Jenkins is a farmer. One day he drove his truck to tow..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读,故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称:人物传记类阅读

  • 人物传记类阅读:
    本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
    人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
    阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称:故事类阅读

  • 故事类阅读:
    文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
    命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
    阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

  • 故事类阅读注意:
    初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
    阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

    特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
    而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

    凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

    在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.

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