阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务In the Charles E. Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings(警报)about -八年级英语

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题文

阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务
In the Charles E. Johnson Elementary School in New York, there is a special radio. It gives people warnings(警报)about bad weather.
One day, there came a sound from the radio. This sound brought the piece of news:a heavy storm was coming. William Tom, principal(校长)of the school, asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.
Minutes later, the storm came. However, because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt.
“The radio really did work very well.             (我们对它的工作感到很高兴),”William Tom said. “The parents were as well.”
The U.S. government hopes there will be more such success stories. It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000 public schools in the country.
Every year, more than 10,000 big thunderstorms, 2,500 floods, 1,000 tornadoes(龙卷风)and some hurricanes(飓风)take place in the U.S., so the warning radios are very useful. They not only give people warnings about bad weather, but also give warnings about other dangerous things.请根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题.
小题1:What does the special radio give people?
                                          
小题2:Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?
                                          
小题3:请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
                                          
小题4:请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
                                          
小题5:请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
                                          

题型:阅读理解  难度:中档

答案


小题1:It gives people warnings about bad weather.
小题2:Because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal.
小题3:We felt/were happy about its work.
小题4:它们不但给人们关于坏天气的警报,还发出关于其他危险事情的警报
小题5:A special radio./The warning radios./Radios to help keep students safe.


试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了在美国收音机为人们发出恶劣天气和危险事情的警报。由于这种警报,避免了许多不必要的伤害和损失。
小题1:根据there is a special radio. It gives people warnings(警报)about bad weather.,可知收音机为人们发出恶劣天气的警报,故填It gives people warnings about bad weather.
小题2:根据第三段because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal, no one was hurt.故填Because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal.
小题3:根据汉语提示,故填We felt/were happy about its work.
小题4:not only, but also不仅……而且……故填它们不但给人们关于坏天气的警报,还发出关于其他危险事情的警报
小题5:根据短文的主要内容,故填A special radio./The warning radios./Radios to help keep students safe.

据专家权威分析,试题“阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务In the Charles E. J..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读,故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称:人物传记类阅读

  • 人物传记类阅读:
    本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
    人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账,而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
    阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称:故事类阅读

  • 故事类阅读:
    文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。
    命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
    阅读这类材料时,同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意,同时抓住每一个细节,设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图,根据情节展开想象,即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

  • 故事类阅读注意:
    初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
    阅读故事类的材料,应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。

    特别注意的是,以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
    而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。

    凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。

    在阅读故事类短文时,应理解文章的深层含义,也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是,现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时,往往有一道推理类理解测试题.

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