题文

阅读理解。

Linda used to wake you up on Sunday morning when you wanted to stay in bed, but now you will feel strange if she gets up before lunch. She used to be very quiet, but now she talks all the time-but not to you. She used to hold your hand when you went to visit your friends. Now she doesn't even want to be seen with you when you go to visit your friends. Your Linda might spend hours on the phone or in the bathroom now. At the same time John next the door has become quiet and dirty. He used to be very polite. Now a simple conversation with John becomes very difficult. You've gone from heroes to the most embarrassing adults in the world. Your child has become a teenager!      What makes adolescence (青春期) so difficult? Physical and emotional (身体上和情感上的) changes are the reasons that make them change so much. When the> are young, children live in a safe and simple land called"childhood". Parents organize their lives. Parents choose children's clothes, take them to places, and spend time with them. They're with the children when there is a problem. As children get older, however, they learn about another land-an exciting land, called"adulthood". Sooner or later their hormones (荷尔蒙!) change them. Adolescence, then, is the trip from childhood to adulthood. Some find the trip quite easy. For others, it's very difficult.

1. The article is probably written about _________.

A. teachers B. teenagers C. parents

2. When Linda was a child, she didn't use to _________.

A. stay with her parents in public B. get up early C. spend hours on the phone

3. When your children get older and older, _________.

A. they like to talk to you B. they hardly change C. they change physically and emotionally

4. Why is Linda's adolescence so different from her childhood?

A. Because her teachers look at her differently. B. Because the hormone in her body changes her. C. Because parents look at her differently.

5. What is the best title for the passage?

A. The Changes from Childhood to Adolescence. B. Linda and John. C. Hormones.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5         BCCBA

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Linda used to wake you up on Sunday morning when ..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．