题文

阅读理解。

Did you know the story about Tom? It was a true story. Tom was an English boy, and he didn't like soap (肥皂) and water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, "Tom, your hands are dirty (脏的) again. Go and wash them. "But Tom never really washed them well. He only put them in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.      Tom's uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Tom's parents, and they brought their small son, Ted, with them. Ted was one year younger than Tom and he didn't like soap or water, either (也).      The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes, and then they went outside. When they were together, Tom looked at Ted's hands and said proudly (骄傲地), "My hands are dirtier than yours!"      "Of course they are. "Ted answered angrily (生气地), "You are one year older than me!"

1. Tom's mother told him to wash his hands ______a day． A . only three times     B. more than four times C. three or four times D. five times 2. Whose hands were a little cleaner, Tom's or Ted's? A. Tom's     B. Ted's C. Both (都) Tom's and Ted's D. Neither of (都不) them． 3. From this story we learn ______． A. Tom liked soap and water     B. Ted liked soap and water C. Both Tom and Ted liked soap and water D. Neither of them liked soap or water 4. When Tom saw Ted's hands, he felt ______． A. happy     B. proud     C. sorry D. afraid 5. How many people are there in the story? A. Less than four． B. Four．     C. Five． D. More than five．

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 CBDBD

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Did you know the story about Tom? It was a true ..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．