题文

阅读理解

We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe(欧洲) did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few of them know what to do with it.      There is a story about an English sailor(水手) who went to countries in the east, the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a "tea party". When her friends came to the "tea party", the old woman gave them brown tea-leaves. The old woman's friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.      At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, "Mother,what did you do with the tea?"      "I boiled it,as you said."      "And what did you do with the water?"      "I threw it away(扔掉),of course." answered the old woman.      "Now you may throw away the leaves,too," said her son.

1. Most of the people in Europe __________ 300 years ago.

A. drank tea every day B. knew everything about tea C. knew nothing about tea D. liked to eat the tea-leaves

2. One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from __________.

A. countries in the west B. countries in the south C. India or China D. a tea shop in England

3. The sailor's mother asked her friends to her house, because __________.

A. the sailor told her to B she liked to show off(炫耀) C. she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the tea D. she wanted to taste the tea together with her friends

4. At the "tea party", __________.

A. all the woman's friends spoke highly of(高度评价) the tea B .nobody knew what to do with the tea C. the woman didn't eat the tea-leaves D. the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water

5. What mistake(错误) did the old woman make? She __________.

A. boiled the tea B. did as the sailor said C. threw away the water D. didn't throw away the tea-leaves

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 CCDBC

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解 We drink tea every day. But more than three hundre..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．