题文

阅读理解

A man and his wife had a dog. When they went out, they always left the dog inside the house.        One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, so they left the dog in the house and locked the door and locked their garden gate. They went off in their car.        When the film was finished, they came home again. They opened the gate and put the car away. But when they came to the front door, they found that part of the glass in the door was broken. The door was not locked and it was open. A robber! They went in and quickly looked in all the rooms to see if the robber had taken their things. But everything was in the right place and nothing at all was missing.         The dog was sleeping in the sitting-room. The wife was angry with the dog. " why didn't you guard the house?" she said. The dog was pleased to see its owners. It began to wag its tail and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up something in its mouth. It went to the wife and dropped the thing at her feet.        When she went to pick it up, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the dog's present was? It was… a …man's finger!        The end of the story is this. This dog's owner telephoned the police and told them everything. Three days later the police caught the robber. They found him easily.

1. That evening the man and his wife _______.

A. went to see a film with their dog B. left the dog alone at home C. went home before the film was finished D. locked the door and could not open it

2. The robber stole _______.

A. everything from the house B. some expensive clothes from the house C. nothing from the house D. a car from the house

3. Why was the woman angry with the dog?

A. Because she thought it had made the room dirty. B. Because she thought it had broken the glass. C. Because she saw it wagging its tail. D. Because she thought it hadn't guarded the house

4. The robber was caught easily because_______.

A. the police knew him B. the police happened to meet him C. the dog's owner knew where he lived D. he lost one of his fingers

5. The man and his wife would________.

A. like their dog more than before B. drive their dog away from their home C. let the dog bring home more presents D. ask the police to take away the dog

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 B C D D A

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解 A man and his wife had a dog. When they went out, ..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．