题文

Mr. Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep, but it’s usually too late and Mr Smith has to get up in time in the morning when she is asleep. One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman told the doctor all and the man understood why. He wrote out a prescription. And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the resulting-room, the doctor said to her, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills are for you.” “For me?” the woman said in surprise, “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!” “I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor, “They are sleeping pills, your husband will soon be all right if you take them.” 小题1:What does Mrs Smith often do after supper? A．She watches TV B．She does the chores C．She begins talking D．She goes to bed early 小题2:Why does Mr. Smith have to get up when his wife is asleep in the morning? A．Because he can’t fall asleep. B．Because he has to go to work. C．Because he doesn’t want to sleep. D．Because his wife asks him to get up. 小题3:What does“prescription ” mean in Chinese? A．建议 B．方式 C．要求 D．药方 小题4:Why couldn’t Mr. Smith go to work one day? A．Because he didn’t want to work B．Because his wife didn’t let him go C．Because he felt ill D．Because he was too tired to go to work 小题5:From the story, we know that___________________. A．Mrs Smith was ill B．Mr Smith has to take the pills C．Mr Smithth wasn’t ill D．Mrs Smith has to stop talking too much at night.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:C 小题2:B 小题3:D 小题4:C 小题5:D

试题解析：本文大意：史密斯先生在办公室工作，他工作很忙没时间休息，每天回到家吃完晚饭，史密斯夫人就不停地和他说话，说到很晚，直到她睡着，但史密斯先生为了上班还要按时起床。一天早上他感觉不舒服，不能上班了， 史密斯夫人陪着他去看医生。她的丈夫还没开口说自己怎么了，她就告诉医生他怎么回事，医生就明白为什么了。后来医生把一瓶药给了她丈夫，给了她一些安眠药片，说只要她吃了，她的丈夫就会好的。 小题1:细节理解题。根据She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep她不停地说话直到她睡着, 可知答案选C. 小题2:细节理解题。根据Mr. Smith works in an office史密斯先生在办公室工作，可知答案选B. 小题3:细节理解题。根据He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. 他去看医生，史密斯夫人和他一起去医院，医生看病后会开药方，可知答案选D. 小题4:细节理解题。根据One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. 一天这个男人感觉不舒服，不能上班了，可知答案选C. 小题5:主旨大意题。根据She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep,她不停地说话直到她睡着，They are sleeping pills, your husband will soon be all right if you take them.它们是安眠药，如果你吃了你的丈夫很快就会好的，可知答案选D.

据专家权威分析，试题“Mr. Smith works in an office. He is very busy and has no t..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读，故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读故事类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．