题文

阅读理解。

Today, roller-skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago,it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750, no one had any ideas of roller-skating. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. He liked to make things and play the violin in his free time. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.     One day he was invited to a party. He was pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make an amazing entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought everyone at the party would show much interest if he could skate into the room.      Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.      On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was very surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge minor that was hanging on the wall. The mirror fell down, breaking into pieces. Merlin's idea was so good that nobody forget his special entrance for a long time. But could he find out a way to stop his roller skates?

1. The passage is mainly about ______.

[     ]

A. a careless man B. a wonderful dream C. the birth of roller skates D. the birth of violins

2. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he ______.

[     ]

A. dreamed day and night B. 1iked making things C. was an interesting man D. was full of strange ideas

3. Merlin wanted to______, so he put wheels under his shoes.

[     ]

A. play the violin well B. arrive at the party sooner C. be taller than the others D. surprise the people at the party

4. What did the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?

[     ]

A. Merlin made a lot of trouble. B. Roller skates should be improved. C. The people were angry with Merlin. D. Merlin was strong enough to break the mirror into pieces.

5. Which of the following is true?

[     ]

A. Nothing happened to Merlin at the party. B. Merlin made a surprising entrance that day. C. No one noticed Merlin when he entered the room. D. Merlin couldn't sleep well because he dreamed a lot.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: CDDBB

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Today, roller-skating is easy and fun. But a lon..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．