题文

阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Jane Scott is fourteen and the year before last she began to study in a middle schoo1. She likes dancing and singing and spending a lot of time on them. But she hates (不喜欢) maths and does not work hard at it.      She thinks it difficult to learn. She falls behind her Classmates and once failed the maths exam. She decided to drop (放弃) it. Her father is angry with her when he knows about it.      It was Sunday. Mr Scott gave a call to his sister who teaches maths in another schoo1. He hoped she would come and tell his daughter how to learn maths. The woman came quickly and said, "You're a clever girl, Jane. I'm sure you'll soon do well in maths if you work hard at it."      "I'm afraid I can't, Aunt," said Jane. "Girls can't be good at maths."     "I don't think so." said the woman. "I was good at it when I was a girl. You must do more exercises and practice a maths problem again until you master (掌握) it. Remember:Practice makes perfect (熟能生巧).      Well, it's a maths problem. Think about it and practice it again and again and you'll work it out."     "OK." said the girl, "Let me try."      About an hour later Jane took the exercise book to her aunt and said, "I've done the problem ten times."     "Well done!" Her aunt said happily. "What result did you get?"     "Ten answers."

1．Jane is not good at ________.

[     ]

A．dancing B．singing C．maths D．Chinese

2．Jane falls behind her classmates in maths because ________.

[     ]

A．she doesn't work hard at it B．she doesn't like it C．she spends much time on other lessons D．she isn't clever

3．Mr Scott hoped his sister would help his daughter because ________.

[     ]

A．she is a maths teacher B．Jane likes it C．Jane is afraid of her D．she is Jane's aunt

4．The woman told the girl ________.

[     ]

A．it was easy to learn maths B．to work hard at maths C．maths was important D．maths was interesting

5．Which of the following is NOT true?

[     ]

A．Jane decided to drop maths. B．Jane didn't like maths. C．Jane began to study in middle school when she was twelve. D．Jane didn't work out the maths problem at all.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: CAABC

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Jane Scott is fourteen and the year..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．