题文

阅读理解。

One of the most detailed (详细的) descriptions of a UFO was given by nine-year-old Gaynor Sunderland in July 1976. Gaynor lived in Oakenholt, a village in North Wales. On her way home from school, she saw a silver(银色的) object shaped like a saucer (茶碟) in a field not far from her home.      The strange craft (飞行物) was about 30 feet long and 9 feet high. It had yellow windows along the side and on the top there was a light flashing in a kind of box. Although Gaynor was very frightened, she did not run away. Instead, she lay quietly in the long grass and watched the door of the strange craft open. She saw two people wearing silver suits come out of the craft. They were carrying some kind of equipment(设备) which they used to examine the ground. They were short and had large pink eyes, Gaynor reported.      After about half an hour, the two people went back into the craft. At once there was a loud noise and the UFO took off.       Although Gaynor told her mother what she had seen, her family decided to keep quiet about it. They did not want people to laugh at their daughter. However, 18 months later, Gaynor told her story to UFO experts. They hypnotized(使人进入睡眠状态) Gaynor so that they could be sure she was telling the truth.      Not only did she repeat her story, but also she was able to draw a picture of what she had seen!

1. Which of these descriptions of Gaynor is true?

A. She's nine, lives in a village and has never seen a UFO before. B. She was nine, and lived in Sunderland in England in 1976. C. She was nineteen in July 1986, and lived in North Wales as a child. D. She was at school north of Wales and her family name was Oakenholt.

2. Which of these descriptions of the UFO is true?

A. It was round and flat, and had yellow windows along the side. B. It was ten feet longer than its breadth, and was silver. C. It was a saucer-shaped box about thirty feet high. D. It was a strange silver saucer which was like a craft.

3. What did Gaynor do as soon as she saw the UFO?

A. She told her mother. B. She ran away. C. She went home from school. D. She hid in the long grass and watched it.

4. Whom did she see come out of the UFO?

A. Some equipment. B. Two short, pink-eyed people. C. Animals. D. Silver people with equipment.

5. What did Gaynor say when she was hypnotized?

A. She had been lying about the UFO. B. She didn't understand the UFO. C. She told the experts about the UFO. D. She couldn't speak but she could draw a picture of the UFO.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1-5 CADBC

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 One of the most detailed (详细的) descriptions of..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．