题文

阅读理解。      A little girl stood near a small church of Philadelphia in the USA. She had been turned away (拒之门  外) from the Sunday School of the church because it was"too crowded".      "I really wished to go to Sunday School," she said to the churchman sadly. The churchman felt the girl   was pitiable (可怜的) so he took her inside the school. She had a good time there. That night when she   was on the bed, she thought of the kids who had no place to sleep or study.      Two years later, the girl died in the church. Later an old purse with 57 cents and a note in it was found   under her bed. The note said, "This is to help make the church bigger so that more kids can go to Sunday   School". Soon the girl's story was reported in a newspaper. A rich man was moved and he decided to  sell a piece of his land to the church for only 57 cents.      Later, the story about the donation (捐赠) was known by more people. Many people offered their  money to the Church. Within five years, the church had raised $250,000.      Now no kids in the area will be left outside the school. In one of the classrooms of the school buildings,  you can see a picture of the sweet face of the little girl. 1. The girl was turned away from Sunday School because _____.     A. the school didn't have more space for her     B. girls were not allowed to study in the school     C. she couldn't afford to go to school     D. her grades were bad to go to school 2. The girl _____ when she spent her first night in the church.     A. missed her family very much     B. thought of other poor and homeless kids     C. thought of the good time in the school     D. couldn't fall asleep 3. Why did the rich man sell his land for only 57 cents?     A. Because he only needed 57 cents.     B. Because his land was only worth 57 cents.     C. Because he wanted to help more children to go to the school.     D. Because he was too rich to care about the money. 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?     A. Philadelphia is a very small place in the USA.     B. The girl had been in the church for about two years.     C. The rich man got the news about the girl from the churchman.     D. The church became the biggest one in America after the girl died. 5. What can we learn from the passage?     A. There are many poor people in America.     B. Sunday School in the church still needs more money.     C. The girl's kindness made a big difference to the church.     D. The church has a history of 5 years.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1—5: ABCBC

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 A little girl stood near a small church of Philad..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．