题文

主观性阅读。

Stories of animals      ①Bill Bowell, was suffering from depression(抑郁症). The  doctor gave him some medicine, but it didn't help, and he was unable to work for twelve years.     Then he decided to swim with dolphins..     " My life has changed," says Bowell. " A dolphin named  Simo looked into my eyes for a few minutes and started to cry. All my strong feelings came out suddenly  like a volcano(火山). As I cried, Simo put his head on my chest(胸部) kept very quiet." After swimming with dolphins, Bowell says he has fully got well.      ② In France, a man had to move to a new job two  hundred kilometers away.  He had a dog and a cat, and he loved them both. But he thought that the cat prefer to stay  in  the same house with the new owners. So he moved and took only the dog..      About three weeks later, the dog was suddenly lost.   For several days, the man looked for his dog, but didn't find him. Then , seven weeks later the dog  came back but he was not alone. By his side was the cat. they were tired and hungry  after their long trip,   and there was something wrong with the cat's paws(爪子). But they got well quickly and were never separated(分离) again.      ③ people say that fish are cold,   but this story  shows that  they have feelings,   too.  A friend was moving to another country, so I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with our goldfish. They lived together for six months, and when the friend came back,   we separated them again, and she took her goldfish home.      I found that my goldfish was acting strangely, hitting against the side of the bowl. The next morning he was dead.      Later that day, my friend phoned to say that her goldfish was also dead.   I believe they died of  a broken heart.

Story①   Story② Story③ Animals   Dolphins 1._______________ Two goldfish People 2.________________ A man in France The writer and his friend Causes He was suffering from depression. A man moved to 3._____________  A friend moved to another  country Results The dolphins helped the man        get well. The dog came back with the  cat. 4.___________________ From the stories we know that 5. _______________ just like humans.

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1. A cat and a dog         2. A man / Bill Bowell     3. a new place 4. The goldfish died / The goldfish died of a broken heart.     5. animals have feelings

据专家权威分析，试题“主观性阅读。 Stories of animals ①Bill Bowell, was suffering ..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．