题文

阅读理解。

It was Sunday. The train was crowded. A gentleman was trying to look for a place. In one of the cars he saw a vacant seat. But a small suitcase was lying on it and a young man was sitting next to it.      "Is this seat taken?" asked the gentleman.      "Yes, it's my friend's." answered the young man. "He's just coming-this is his suitcase."      "Well," said the gentleman, "I'll sit here till he comes." Five minutes later the train started, but nobody came.      "Your friend is late," said the gentleman. "He has missed his train, but he need not lose his suitcase." And with these words he took the suitcase and threw it out of the window.      The young man got up and tried to catch the suitcase, but it was too late. It was a good lesson to him. "It's impolite to take a second seat just for being more comfortable for oneself."

1. The gentleman was looking for a _____.

A. seat B. suitcase C. friend

2. "A vacant seat" is a seat that ______.

A. somebody sits on B. there's something on C. nobody sits on

3. In fact, the suitcase belonged to the ______.

A. young man B. gentleman C. young man's friend

4. We know from the story that the young man ______.

A. was friendly and helpful B. was not honest C. told the truth

5. We can guess that the young man must feel very ______ in the end.

A. happy B. excited C. upset

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

1.A  2.C  3.A  4.B  5.C

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 It was Sunday. The train was crowded. A gentlem..”主要考查你对  故事类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

故事类阅读

考点名称：故事类阅读

• 故事类阅读：
  文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件。
  命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。
  阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解。

• 故事类阅读注意：
  初中生接触到的阅读材料大都是故事类。
  阅读故事类的材料，应该抓住人物线索、地点线索、时间线索和情节发展线索。
  
  特别注意的是，以上线索往往是并存的。因为情节的发展总是涉及到人物的变化、时间的推移、场景的变换等。
  而阅读材料后的阅读理解往往会围绕这些内容设计一些事实类的理解题。
  
  凡事实类的理解题都可以从阅读材料的表层文字中找到答案。
  
  在阅读故事类短文时，应理解文章的深层含义，也就是它的主题。在此需要注意的是，现在的阅读理解题在测试事实类的理解题的同时，往往有一道推理类理解测试题．