题文

每天都有很多食物从餐桌直接进入垃圾桶，这种浪费令人痛心。近日你所在的学校开展了“光盘行动”(“clear your plate” campaign) 主题活动，旨在引起同学们对食物浪费现象的关注。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇宣传微博： 1、校园内外食物浪费行为随处可见 （举例说明）； 2、你对食物浪费行为的看法； 3、提出应对食物浪费行为的建议（至少两点） 注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。 Food waste can be seen everywhere in and out of the school. __________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

题型：写作题  难度：中档

答案

Food waste can be seen everywhere in and out of the school. In restaurants, people order more than enough food and throw away much food without eating it. In school dining halls, we can see students leave their food uneaten just because they don’t like the taste of it. In my opinion, everybody should stop wasting food as soon as possible. Waste can bring a lot of problems. If we go on wasting food, it will bring great damage to the environment. In our everyday life, much can be done to prevent food waste. Firstly, parents and teachers should educate the children about how food is produced and how hard farmers’ work is. Secondly, rules should be set up to punish those who waste food. I am sure food waste can be stopped if we do our best.

试题分析：这篇短文要求我们就“光盘行动”(“clear your plate” campaign) 主题活动写一篇宣传微博。在题目中给了我们这篇短文的写作提纲，主要包括三部分的内容。一是举例说明校园内外食物浪费行为随处可见。二是你对食物浪费行为的看法；三是提出应对食物浪费行为的建议，至少得两点建议。提纲是我们写作的根据，还需要我们自己去充实一些内容，让短文更加完整、合理。我们需要发挥想象力，把我们平时积累的知识加以运用。另外，写作时，还需注意语句间的衔接要紧密，使文意连贯，表达流畅。 【亮点说明】这是一篇比较不错的作文。作者紧紧围绕要点，讲述了发生在身边的浪费现象，表达了自己的观点并提出了切实可行的建议。层次清晰，表达清楚。短文中需要作者自己补充的内容完成得很好。如In restaurants, people order more than enough food and throw away much food without eating it. In school dining halls, we can see students leave their food uneaten just because they don’t like the taste of it.等。这些内容都比较符合文章的需要，意思也很连贯。文章中还用了一些比较好的句型，如In my opinion, everybody should stop wasting food as soon as possible. Secondly, rules should be set up to punish those who waste food.等。

据专家权威分析，试题“每天都有很多食物从餐桌直接进入垃圾桶，这种浪费令人痛心。近日..”主要考查你对  提纲作文  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

提纲作文

考点名称：提纲作文

• 提纲作文：
  即是对作文要求中有提纲限定或叫做提纲提示,要求作文内容中包括提纲内容的一种作文形式。

• 提纲作文注意：
  1. 仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。
  2. 提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，
     按照一定逻辑关系来写。
  3. 根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。