题文

2012年，中国作家莫言荣获诺贝尔文学奖。假设你是我校“朝夕文学社”的社长，你号召文学社全体成员向莫言学习，请在答题卡指定的位置上，写一份80词左右的倡议书。内容提示如下： 1、1955年2月17日出生于山东，平易近人且幽默风趣； 2、自小酷爱看书，父母对他要求很严格，他们的教育对他有示范作用； 3、曾当过兵，并在工厂干过； 4、在过去的30年里把大部分时间致力于写作, 现在，他的书畅销全世界； 5、我认为他成功是因为…… 注意： 1、倡议书须包括提示中所有信息，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2、请用自己的2-3句话对第5要点展开合理想象，作适当发挥； 3、倡议书的开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! May I have your attention, please? I’m so glad to tell you that Mo Yan, a Chinese writer has just won the Nobel Prize in Literature. What good news! _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

题型：写作题  难度：中档

答案

Good morning, everyone! May I have your attention, please? I’m so glad to tell you that Mo Yan, a Chinese writer has just won the Nobel Prize in Literature. What good news! He was born in Shandong on February 17,1955. He is easy-going and humorous. Since he was young, he has been crazy about reading. His parents were strict with him. Their education had a good effect on him. He used to be a soldier and work in a factory. In the past 30 years, he has devoted most of his time to writing. Now his books sell well all over the world. I think he has success because he keeps working hard and is never afraid of difficulty. So I’m now calling on all of you to learn from him. Thank you for your listening. Have a nice day!

试题分析：本文是倡议书，给出一定的汉语提示。给考生发挥的余地 较大。对于考生的综合能力较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的的能力和组织要点的能力。首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在自己能力范围内，选择句式要赋予变化，这样才能证明你能更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个整体。最后要注意使用高级词汇与高级句型使文章显得更有档次。因为是倡议书，故时态用一般现在时较好，注意人称的转换并且注意时态的转换。 【亮点说明】范文中提到很多常见短语如be glad to do很高兴做某事，be crazy about 对，，疯狂，be strict with 对某人要求严格，have an effect on 对。。产生影响，used to 过去常常，be afraid of 害怕，call on 号召。Since he was young, he has been crazy about reading因为他年轻所以对写作十分狂热，since意思是因为。In the past 30 years, he has devoted most of his time to writing,在过去的30年里，他把大部分时间致力于写作，现在完成时。I think he has success because he keeps working hard and is never afraid of difficulty这个句子中think后跟着两个宾语从句，keeps 与 is 并列。本文还出现很多连词since,so,and使文章连贯性很强。

据专家权威分析，试题“2012年，中国作家莫言荣获诺贝尔文学奖。假设你是我校“朝夕文学社..”主要考查你对  提纲作文  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

提纲作文

考点名称：提纲作文

• 提纲作文：
  即是对作文要求中有提纲限定或叫做提纲提示,要求作文内容中包括提纲内容的一种作文形式。

• 提纲作文注意：
  1. 仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。
  2. 提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，
     按照一定逻辑关系来写。
  3. 根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。